Hot tubs have been around as long as man. Since 2000 B.C
when the Egyptians used hot baths for therapeutic value, man has known about
the healing power of hot tubs. It’s been
reported that in 600 B.C., the Persian king Phraortes built one of the first
hot tubs. Other primitive versions of hot tubs were calderas which are the cauldron-like
volcanic holes usually formed in the earth following a volcanic eruption. Even
philosophers including Plato and Hippocrates believed in the therapeutic value
of water. Those philosophers were definitely on to something!
Later on the Japanese and Roman cultures integrated hot
tubs into their lifestyles. The ancient Romans used three types of baths: the home
bath (balnea), the private bath (balnea privata), and the public bath (balnea
publica). Even when the Roman army was occupying foreign lands, they built
their own baths in mineral and thermal springs.
It was really int the 1940s that the hot tubs craze hit
North America. The Jacuzzi brothers
introduced hydrotherapy pumps were introduced by Jacuzzi. Fiberglass shell hot
tubs made their appearance in the 1970’s and eventually overtaken by cast
acrylic shells. The 1980s saw the introduction of models that worked as hot
tubs, whirlpool baths, or sometimes both. Waterfalls were incorporated into the
design with the increased flexibility of being installed indoors or out. The
designs that came later expanded on these features and the rest is history.
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